An Overview Of Jerry Success Cineplex Business Essay - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 12 Words: 3730 Downloads: 5 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Business Essay Type Case study Did you like this example? Fundamental of Entrepreneurship is a subject of study entrepreneurial methods of management to establish a successful organization. Moreover, it allowed us to learn about the knowledge of identify, conceptualize and harvest new ventures. We can utilize such knowledge and to apply it in the functional areas towards the goal of commencing a business. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "An Overview Of Jerry Success Cineplex Business Essay" essay for you Create order The title of Fundamental of Entrepreneurship assignment is starting a new business. Jerry is a young graduate and has just starting a new business enterprise. As an experienced business executive, I was required to give advice to Jerry to succeed in his business. Task 1 discuss about the review of performance of Jerry Success Cineplex. Jerry Success Cineplex is in the industry of media and entertainment which provide film distribution service. Moreover, the Cineplex is located at Kinta City, Ipoh where it consists of 5 Cineplex halls with 750 seats. The profit that Jerry Success Cineplex had earned in 2012 is 25.2 Thousand. Task 2 regarding to the strength and weakness of Jerry Success Cineplex. The strength of Jerry Success Cineplex that allowed Jerry to gain over his competitors are the customers can purchase the movie tickets through internet, the seat is suitable and the movie they showing is more than the others Cineplex in Ipoh. On the contrary, Jerry Success Cineplexs weaknesses are the choice of snack foods and drinks they sell is less, the movie tickets price is expensive and the Cineplex does not provide bench at the entrance to Cineplex hall. Task 3 discuss about the plan of action that will capitalize on the Jerry Success Cineplexs strengths and overcome its weakness. Jerry should update his company website daily, maintain the sound system and air-condition system periodical and allocate the movie show time according to the sales to capitalize on his Cineplex strengths. On the other hand, Jerry should provide more choice of food and drink to the customers and using pull strategy to attract more customers, apply competition based pricing strategy and provide benches at waiting area to overcome its weakness. Finally, Task 4 discuss about the ways to maintained and strengthened the existing performance of Jerry Success Cineplex. In order to strengthen the existing performance, Jerry should take over, joint venture with another company an d expand his business to more shopping complex. Jerry also can reinforce his business performance through globalization. 2.1 Review of Performance Jerry is starting up a new business in media and entertainment industry. The business that Jerry operating is a Cineplex that provides the services of film distribution to his value customers. Jerrys new business name is Jerry Success Cineplex and it was located at Kinta City, Ipoh. As a result of Kinta City is nearby the town and the crowds of Kinta City are bustling, therefore, Jerry had chosen to operate Jerry Success Cineplex at Kinta City, Ipoh. 2.1.1 Overview of Jerry Success Cineplex Jerry Success Cineplex consists of five Cineplex halls. According to Tgvs overview website (2013), it stated that the invention of 3D movie is become popularity. In order to meet the expectation and satisfy customers demand, Jerry Success Cineplex had provided two digital screen movie halls for 3-Dimensional (3D) screening. Boswell, D. (2012, p.25) illustrates in his study that the term 3D is typically a reference to a motion picture that enhances the illusion of depth perception. Thus, within the five Cineplex halls, it has 3 normal screen movie halls for normal screening and two digital screen movie halls for 3D screening. Besides that, the total seats of Jerry Success Cineplex are 750 seats where each of the Cineplex halls consists of 150 seats. Out of 150 seats, 24 seats are couple seats in each Cineplex halls. On the other hand, the price of the movie ticket that Jerry Success Cineplex sell is depends on the types of seat and the day that their customers choose to watch the movie. For example, the ticket price for couple seats may more expensive than the normal seat, customers can purchase cheaper movie tickets on every Tuesday and the ticket sells on every Sunday will more expensive than the normal day. The customers who purchase at Jerry Success Cineplex include teenagers, single adults, married adults, married adults with kids, men and women. However, the range of customers who purchase to watch the movie is according to the film rating system. Earlier research (The Film Rating System (CARA) website, 2012) demonstrated that the main aim of film rating system is to provide information for the parents to decide whether the film is suitable for their family. Thus, the rating of movie is categorized into Guidance Audiences (G), Parental Guidance Suggested (PG), Parents Strongly Cautioned (PG13), Restricted (R) and No One 17 and under Admitted (NC17). (For more detail information, see Appendix A) For example, the movie of Flight by John Gatins is under restricted to 18 years and over of the film rating system. Thus, the people who less than 18 years old is not allowed watching this movie. However, the movie of the Spiders by Joseph Farrugia Tibor Takà ¡cs that showing recently is under the rating of Parents Strongly Guidance (PG13). PG13 represented that this movie may have mild sexual and/or drug references and it is suitable for the audience aged 13 and above. (For the motion picture rating system of the movie of Flight and Spiders, see appendix B1 B2) 2.1.2 Conclusion Finally, Jerry Success Cineplex is generating profit. The interest rate that Jerry Success Cineplex had made is 15% and the revenue is 25.2 thousand for 2012. It shows that Jerry Success Cineplexs business performance is at the growth stage. Therefore, Jerry is decided to improve his business to the maturity stage. 2.2 Strength and Weakness Every company has its strength and weakness. Strength is the traits of the company that are functional to achieving the objectives. Strength also refers to the advantages of a company has over its competitors. However, weakness refers to the attributes of the company that are destructive to achieving the objectives and it is the drawback of a company which may cause the company unable to suppress their competitors. 2.2.1 Strength of Jerry Success Cineplex The first strength of Jerry Success Cineplex is the Cineplex had provided the services of buying movie tickets via internet. Nowadays, technology has become very popular to human beings and it has brought a lot of advantages to the society in different field such as business, education, and entertainment. Thus, Jerry Success Cineplex is utilizing this point and allowed their customer to buy movie ticket via internet. In this way, the consumers can choose an appropriate time to watch the movie they want. Other than that, the office workers who go to the work from 9.00 a.m. until 5.00 p.m. may not have time to go to Jerry Success Cineplex to purchase movie tickets. Therefore, the services of buying movie tickets online by Jerry Success Cineplex allowed the customers do not need to utilize their lunch or break time to line up at the ticket counter to buy movie tickets. Secondly, the seats in Jerry Success Cineplex hall are wide and suitable. The model of seats that Jerry had sel ected is Reclining Cinema Chair HJ95B which had the certification of ISO9001:2000 ISO14001:2004. (For the information about the seats, see references C) Although the total seats within Jerry Success Cineplex is lesser than the others cinema in Ipoh, however, Jerry is persist to provide first class services and environment for their customers. It is because Jerry hopes that the consumers have a homely feel when they are watching movie at Jerry Success Cineplex. Furthermore, each of the seats in the Cineplex hall has provides a cup holder for the consumers to place their drinks. Finally, the numbers of movie that showing in Jerry Success Cineplex is more than the other Cinema in Ipoh. Every day, Jerry Success Cineplex will show 8 movies. The earliest movie showing time is 10:30 a.m while the latest movie showing time is 11:45 p.m. However, the latest movie showing time in weekend and holiday is 12:25 a.m. Besides that, each of the movies will show 3 times daily. This allowed the c onsumers who missed the movie has the chance to watch the movies at another time at the same day. 2.2.2 Weakness of Jerry Success Cineplex First of all, the choice of food and drinks that sells in Jerry Success Cineplex is less than its competitors. For example, one of the competitors of Jerry Success Cineplex, TGV cinema which located at Aeon Station 18, Ipoh has sells various types of snack food and drinks for the consumers who purchase at their Cinema. The snack food that TGV cinema sells include normal popcorn, caramel popcorn, sausage, mashed potato while their drinks include ,soft drink, Ice Lemon Tea, can drink such as Mocha and Latte. However, the snack food that Jerry Success Cineplex sells only has normal popcorn and biscuit while the drinks they sells merely mineral water, Coca-cola and Nescafe. Secondly, the movie ticket of Jerry Success Cineplex is more expensive than others cinema at Ipoh. For example, the movie ticket of TGV cinema at Aeon Station 18, Ipoh at normal day is RM10 while Jerry Success Cineplex sells their movie tickets price at RM13. Other than that, a movie ticket price of TGV Cinema on weekend and holiday is RM12 while Jerry Success Cineplex is RM15. Furthermore, TGV cinema sells the couple seats movie ticket at RM34 while the price of couple seats movie ticket at Jerry Success Cineplex is RM 40. Finally, Jerry Success Cineplex had not provided benches at the waiting area of the Cineplex. As a results of Jerry Success Cineplex does not provided benches for their customers who waiting for the movie opening time, the consumers will force to stand at the waiting area until the gate is open for them to enter to the Cineplex hall. In addition, it is inconvenience for the consumers who stand at the waiting area with holding their foods and drinks. 2.2.3 Conclusion In short, things are not perfect where everything with strengths must also have its weaknesses. The strengths and weaknesses of Jerry Success Cineplex has provides information that is useful in matching his business resources and capabilities with the competitive environment that it operate in. 2.3 Plan of Action After analyzed the strength of Jerry Success Cineplex, Jerry should implement various plan of action in order to reinforce the performance of his business. A study by Buchanan, J. (If Better is Possible, 2008, p.18) argues that if better is possible, good is not enough. Thus, Jerry should suggest action that will capitalize on the companys strengths. Other than that, the weakness of Jerry Success Cineplex would lead the business making loss. Therefore, Jerry must plan action to overcome its company weakness to gain over the competitors. 2.3.1 Plan of Action to Capitalize on the Strength One of the plan of action to capitalize on Jerry Success Cineplexs strength is to update the companys webpage daily. For example, Jerry needs to update the movies show time daily in order to allow his customers check the latest movie show time. Jerry also should provide the movie trailer and detail such as the synopsis, rating and language of the particular movie on his company webpage. Besides that, Jerry should offer a blog page on his company webpage to let the customers leave their comments and feedbacks after they watched the movie. In this way, the customers who want to buy movie tickets online can do a deep research about the movie they want to watch which helps them to allocate their time and decide an appropriate movie for the family. Secondly, a wide and suitable seat may not enough to satisfy customers needs. Therefore, Jerry also needs to ensure the customers able to purchase their services in a superior environment. For example, Jerry must instruct his employees to spend at least 15 minutes to clean up the Cineplex halls once the movie is end. Again, Jerry should maintain the sound system and air-conditional system of the Cineplex halls periodical in order to make sure the operation is able to work smoothly as well as to avoid any mistake happened at the movie showing time. Although Jerry Success Cineplex has provided various choices of movie for their customers, however, not every movie is acceptable by the customers and it may affect the sales of the movie drop. On the contrary, people will watch their favorite movie repeatedly because people love to learn and understand the things they love where it will make them happy. Earlier research (The Science of Re-runs website, 2012) had shown that if we can took at the underlying drivers of re-consumption, we can help business to better understand their customers and help them create products that consumers will use again and again. For example, if the box office of a particular movie is poo r, Jerry should plan to stop showing the movie in order to reduce wastage. However, if the box office of a particular movie is popular by the customers, Jerry should decide to extend the showing time of the movie. It is because it may allow Jerry to generate more profit by reducing the wastage. 2.3.2 Plan of Action to Overcome the Weakness Due to the choice of food and drinks that sells at Jerry Success Cineplex is less, therefore, Jerry should plan to provide more choices of food and drinks to sell at the Cineplex. In addition, Jerry can apply pull strategy to attract more customers. Padua, D. (2013, p.208) have proposed that a pull strategy involves motivating customers to seek out your brand in an active process. Thus, Jerry Success Cineplex can implement the pull strategy through sales promotion at the special days such as Chinese New Year, Valentines Day, and Christmas day. For example, Jerry Success Cineplex has showing the movie of Titanic on Valentines Day. Then, Jerry should provide limited edition couple mug with the image of the actor and actress of Titanic. Moreover, Jerry must carry out few terms and conditions for those who want to get the limited edition couple mug. For example, after the consumers purchase the foods and drinks above RM20, they should only add on another RM15 to get the limited edit ion couple mug. In this way, the consumers may buy more in order to get the limited edition couple mug and it may increase the sales and profits of Jerry Success Cineplex. Jerry Success Cineplexs movie ticket is more expensive than others cinema. In order to overcome this weakness, Jerry can apply one of the pricing strategies which known as competition based pricing. Pride, W. et al. (2011, p.385) have proposed that a company that apply competition based pricing strategy might decide to be lower than competitors price, slightly higher than competitors price or at the similar level. Thus, Jerry Success Cineplex can charge the same price on the movie ticket based on the price of movie tickets that its competitor charges. For example, if TGV cinema at Aeon Station 18, Ipoh sells its movie ticket at RM10, then, Jerry Success Cineplex should charge the same price level as TGV cinema charged. Macroeconomics in Context (Goodwin, N. et al., 2009) demonstrated that people tend to look for cheaper substitute. Therefore, Jerry Success Cineplex is able to attract more consumers to purchase at his Cineplex as the price of movie ticket is reduced and same as the other cinema. Finally, Jerry should provide few benches at the waiting area for the consumers who waiting for the movie opening time. Once Jerry had provided benches at the waiting area at his Cineplex, the customers do not need to stand in front of the waiting area with holding their foods and drinks. Other than that, it allowed parents able to look after their children by let the children sit at the benches and waiting for the movie. 2.3.4 Conclusion It is important for Jerry to develop plan of action in order to capitalize the strengths and overcome the weaknesses of Jerry Success Cineplex. It is because it may improve the performance of Jerry Success Cineplex. Hence, different strategies such as pull strategy and competition based pricing strategy need to apply in the business to overcome the business weaknesses. 2.4 Improvement Growth Jerry wants advice from an experienced business executive to help him investigate the ways in which the business existing performance could be maintained and strengthened. In order to improve the growth of Jerry Success Cineplex, few suggestions are giving to Jerry for him to expand his business. The ways for Jerry Success Cineplex to strengthen his business are takeover and joint venture with another company. Jerry also can expand his business to more shopping complex through bidding and globalization. 2.4.1 Ways to Maintain and Strengthen Business Performance People tends to takeover others business when their business growth bigger. Machirajus Merges, Acquisitions and Takeovers (2007, p.3) asserts that takeover refers to change in the controlling interest of a company. Takeover not only allowed the businesss new owner to perform their business effectively and efficiently, it is also enables the company to retain the existing market share and avoid administrative procedure. It is because the new businesss owner already had established customer network as well as the past experience in overseeing and coordinating in their past business. For example, Jerry Success Cineplex and ABC Cineplex are two different Cineplex that serving different areas customers. Then, Jerry has capital to buy ABC Cineplex and ABC Cineplex is willing to sell the Cineplex to Jerry. Once ABC Cineplex takeover by Jerry Success Cinema, ABC Cineplex will not exist anymore and the whole ABC Cineplex will be organized by Jerry Success Cineplex. Hence, Jerry Success C ineplex is able to retain its existing market share as well as expand his business. In order to achieve growth, Jerry may decide to implement joint venture. Joint Venture in the International Arena (Prescott, D. Swartz, S., 2008) commented that joint venture refers to a joint undertaking by two existing business in which they share risk, control and management. When a company performs joint venture, the whole supply chain is owned by the company itself. Hence, the company is able to share strength, reduce risks and increase competitive advantages in the market place. For example, Jerry Success Cineplex joint ventures with Fee Fye Confectionery Sdn. Bhd. and Foe Fum Beverages Sdn. Bhd. that supply snack food and soft drinks to his Cineplex. Then, Jerry Enterprise will form to control Fee Fye Confectionery Sdn. Bhd. and Foe Fum Beverage Sdn. Bhd. In the end, Jerry Enterprise may also supply to certain outlet and Jerry may joint ventures with their consumers again. In this way, Jerrys businesses will growth bigger and he is capable to expand his business in the future. Besides takeover and joint venture, Jerry can strengthened his business through expanding Jerry Success Cineplex to more Shopping Complex at another states. In order to expand Jerry Success Cineplex to more Shopping Complex, Jerry should actively bid for the contract to build his Cineplex in the coming new shopping Complex. Once Jerry gets the rights to build his Cineplex in new shopping Complex, he is able to expand his business to other states within Malaysia. In addition, its business wills growth bigger and the market share will be increased. After expand the business to other states in Malaysia successfully, Jerry can plan to globalize his business in the future. Economic globalization is a historical process, the result of human innovation and technological progress. It refers to the increasing integration of economies around the world, particularly through trade and financial fl ows. The terms sometimes also refers to the movement of people (labor) and knowledge (technology) across international borders. As a result of globalization refers to the process where each and every countrys international market and production become increasingly interdependent as a consequence of changing dynamic of products and services, hence, it assists expand economic freedom and spurs competition. The research shows (Erwin, J. Smith, Z., 2008, p.2) globalization raises the productivity and living standards of people in countries that open themselves to the global marketplace. For example, if Jerry expands Jerry Success Cineplex to the foreign country, it will bring benefits to the citizen in Malaysia where globalization has reduced poverty and assists our countrys living standard growth rapidly. 2.4.2 Conclusion In a conclusion, people tend to expand their business rather than pristine guarding a business when their business growth bigger. Therefore, Jerry is looking for different ways to improve and expand his business. As an experienced business executive, I had recommended Jerry to growth his business through take over and joint venture with another company. Besides that, Jerry may expand his business to more Shopping Complex at other states or considered to globalize his business to the world. 3.0 Conclusion and Recommendation In Task 1, I had stated the business performance of Jerry Success Cineplex. First and foremost, Jerry Success Cineplex is generating profit. The revenue of Jerry Success Cineplex at 2012 is 25.2 Thousand. Jerry Success Cineplex consists of 5 Cineplex halls with the total of 750 seats. Then, customers who purchase at Jerry Success Cineplex include teenagers, adults, married adults and married adults with kids as well as men and women. In task 2, I found out that every business will has its strengths and weakness. Moreover, the strengths of a company also known as the competitive advantages that enable the company to utilize these advantages to gain over their competitors in the same industry. On the other hand, the weaknesses of a company also refer to the dangers that lead the business making loss. Thus, Jerry should identify and understand Jerry Success Cineplexs strengths and weaknesses in order to capitalize on the companys strength and overcome its weakness by implement diff erent strategy. Task 3 regards to the plan of action that will capitalize on the Jerry Success Cineplexs strengths and the ways to overcome its weaknesses. Based on the drawbacks of Jerry Success Cineplex, I would advise Jerry to using the pull strategy and competition based pricing strategy to overcome its weakness. On the other hand, the actions to capitalize Jerry Success Cineplex is Jerry should update his company website daily, improve the sound system and conditional system periodical and decide the period of showing the particular movie properly. Finally, I had learned the ways to maintain and expand business. Based on my opinion, the few advise that I had given to Jerry for expand his business is takeover and joint venture with another company, operate the Cineplex to more shopping complex at another states in Malaysia and globalization.

Essay on Adoption as an Option for Infertile Women

Imagine getting married to the love of your life, knowing from the day that you first laid eyes on him that he was the one that was going to father the children that you would have in the coming years. Three months after having the wedding of your dreams, you find out you are pregnant after two years of trying to conceive and you could not be happier. Celebrating with friends and family eager to share with them the good news that you were expecting a miracle after almost giving up, you are jubilant. After trying for so long and succeeding? (I don’t know what word I want to put there yet) nothing could possibly go wrong. In the following days, you have come to learn that the one thing you longed for, was suddenly taken away from you as you†¦show more content†¦Some of the underlying issues with fertility treatments are that some couples have to repeat the whole process of treatments two to three times before the treatment works. 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Natural-Born Free Essays

The U.S. Constitution, the supreme law of the land, has been one of the oldest Constitution in the world. We will write a custom essay sample on Natural-Born or any similar topic only for you Order Now    It is also regarded as one of the most stable because up to date there are only twenty-seven amendments done.   Of these twenty-seven, ten were ratified simultaneously while the others were ratified on different dates.   For more than two centuries, only these changes were made.   One reason for this is the rigid procedure of amendments.   The framers of the Constitution saw it fit that it would be better to have a strict and stiff procedure to amend the Constitution so that it will not be used as a tool for politics but rather a guide to a more civilized society. Due to the strict procedure of amendments, certain provisions in the Constitution constitute an impediment especially to those who aspire on becoming the President of the United States.   Article II provides for the qualification those eligible to run for presidency.   It provides that only natural born citizens are eligible for the presidency.   Due to this provision, many aspiring individuals who are qualified educationally, physically, emotionally are being barred to run for the main reason that they are not natural born citizens of the United States of America. As such, the natural born clause constitutes as an undue discrimination to citizens who seeks and aspire to be President of the United States of America.   There are some moves that seek to amend the discriminatory provision but such actions prove to be futile due to the strict procedure of amendment.   The natural born clause amounts to a discrimination among the citizens of the country.   This provision should then be amended to accommodate a wide variety of aspirants who are equipped with adequate knowledge and experience to run the government. The United States of America is undeniably composed of citizens from different culture, race, and ethnicity.   It has a diverse range of people.   From private institutions to government offices, there are different kinds of people that one would encounter.   There is no distinct race in a particular working environment.   Politics did not escape this diversity.   Different personalities hold even critical positions in government.   Although different in race or culture, this does not impair the effective and efficient discharge of their duties.   It does not constitute as a hindrance to interact with other people. Whether natural born citizen or not is beyond the issue.   Due to this, the natural born clause should not discriminate others.   As written in an article by John Dean, he mentioned that â€Å"The â€Å"natural born† clause is an inappropriate boundary on a nation built by immigrants, a purposeless limit on the American dream†.   He also added that the natural born clause is totally unnecessary and constitute â€Å"political wastage†. The Constitution should then be amended to realize the principle of political equality. Until the provision on natural born clause is amended, discrimination against non-natural born citizens will continue.   Political equality is one of the best ways to minimize, if not eradicate discrimination.   It could also be used as a tool to unite the differences among races and cultures.   It is a good indication that neither of the races and cultures are superior to the others. In drafting the Constitution, the framers thought that it would be better for them that the leader that will govern should be a bona fide American, meaning a person who is not only a citizen but should also be natural born.   This is to ensure his or her loyalty to the country and not just being an instrument by a foreign country.   They also do not want any foreign influence on the politics. This is what the framers of the Constitution had in mind when they drafted the provision.   However, they are not really aware about the bigger picture.   Ever since, the history of the United States cannot be separated with foreign elements.   The drafting of the Constitution is even influenced by European ideas and beliefs.   This disproves the mindset of the framers of the Constitution.   We cannot, however, blame them for that idea.   It is the nature of man to preserve the power within the race and culture.   Nevertheless, this creates certain drawbacks especially nowadays when most of the citizens are not natural born. Another point why the framers put the natural born clause is for the reason to prevent corruption from foreign government.   At first glance, it might seem to be a good point.   However, if we take a look into a deeper analysis, corruption from foreign government play a minor role.   Corruption in the government by foreign government cannot be dissolve, it can only be minimized.   This is the nature of politics.   Different elements come into play and one of which is influence by foreign elements.   As such, the natural born clause only seeks to minimize, if not eliminate the influence by foreign governments. Considering the abovementioned points, it is submitted that the Constitution, especially the natural born clause, be amended so as to allow other aspiring citizens to become the President of the United States of America.   As long as the aspirant possesses the other qualifications, there should be no other hindrance as to his candidacy in which he does not have any control.   As posited by Jefferson Morley, â€Å"eliminating the natural-born clause might expand the presidential talent pool and improve the contest. It would almost certainly foster a more ethnically diverse field of contenders†. Gathering from that line, it would create more choices to the voters on whom they would want to govern them.   It would also create a more competitive playing field among politicians to show that they truly deserve to be the President.   Being a citizen is a choice, but the place of birth cannot be chosen.   So to eradicate the political inequality, the Constitution should be amended to allow non-natural born citizens a chance to seek candidacy.   As mentioned by Dean, â€Å"[t]hese are not accidental Americans; rather, they are people who have chosen this country and its system because they love it and want to be part of it. Foreign-born Americans are often better citizens than those who take it all for granted, and they bring to the body politic the diversity that is our strength†. Works Cited Dean, John W., â€Å"The Pernicious â€Å"Natural Born† Clause of the Constitution: Why Immigrants Like Governors Schwarzenegger and Granholm Ought to be Able to Become Presidents†, http://writ.news.findlaw.com/dean/20041008.html, October 8, 2004, April 3, 2008. Morley, Jefferson, â€Å"Natural-Born† Killer: Abolish the idiotic constitutional clause barring immigrants from the presidency†, http://www.slate.com/id/2079204/, February 25, 2003, April 3, 2008                How to cite Natural-Born, Essay examples

Crossing Brookly Ferry Annotation free essay sample

The poem on a literal level discusses the sights and sounds seen on an average venture with the â€Å"scallop edged waves in the twilight† (Whitman, 136) and the â€Å"crowds of men and women attired in usual costumes†(Whitman, 135) to cross the river from Manhattan to Brooklyn, yet on a figurative level Whitman discusses the adventure of the soul and the commonality of the body and soul, and within every human. Whitman’s use of the Brooklyn Ferry as a means to communicate to the reader about the human condition proves to be both inquisitive and insightful in that it raises questions about the body and soul that weren’t considered at the time, and rarely thought of today. His belief in people and the world flow into his poem, just like the tides of the Brooklyn Ferry, allowing the reader to see what Whitman believes. Whitman’s style is as a poet for his time breaks barriers. We will write a custom essay sample on Crossing Brookly Ferry Annotation or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page He uses no specific form, therefore as a means to create rhythm he uses anaphora, syntax, and diction to create a rhythm for the reader. He also employs detailed imagery and uses the second perspective by asking the reader questions to ultimately better involve the reader, allowing them to see his philosophies.

20 Analytical Essay Topics Top Ideas from Cost #038; Management Accounting Reporting System Niche

20 Analytical Essay Topics Top Ideas from Cost #038; Management Accounting Reporting System Niche If you are looking for some example topics to write your analytical essay on cost and management accounting reporting systems, consider these twenty great topics below: The Layout of Primary Accounting Statements Including Balance Sheet and Profit and Loss Sheets: Why They Are Necessary The Link between Primary Statements and Trial Balance Reasons Why Adjustments Are Made Including Bad Debt, Depreciation, Accruals, and Prepayments The Difference between Partnership Businesses, Sole Traders, and Limited Companies The Need for Accounting Principles Which Allow for Reliability, Comparability, Relevance, and Understanding in Accounting Details How Various Accounting Concepts Relate to Aspects of Accounting Management The Lifecycle for Fixed Assets from Their Acquisition to Their Disposal, as well as the Depreciation therein Treatment for Revenue and Capital Expenditure as well ws the Differences between Them The Advantages and Disadvantages of Share and Loan Capital The Components to Share Capital and How to Make Accounting Entries for Returns on Capital How to Dissect Financial Statements and Reach Conclusions about the Financial Situation of an Individual Organization How Accounting Ratios React to Different Transactions Why Business Relies upon Accounting Budgets How to Prepare Cash Budgets While Appreciating Business Benefits and Limitations within the Company Forecast Why Rising Finance is Imperative to Business Success and How Businesses Raise Finance How to Recalculate Goodwill for the Retirement and Admission of New Partners How Tools Can Be Used by Accounting Management to Identify Missing Figures How to Prepare Balance Sheets and Trading Profit and Loss Based on Incomplete Business Records How Accounts for Partnerships Differ between Sole Traders, Partnerships, and Limited Companies How to Remove Partners and Add New Partners to Accounts Analytical Essay Sample: The Layout of Primary Accounting Statements Including Balance Sheet and Profit and Loss Sheets: Why They Are Necessary Financial statements are the key to business. Every business entity has to deal with financial reports which are the core area to notice. Annual accounts are the most common ones. However, meeting of shareholders takes place quarterly, which decides about the financial statements. Management has to set themselves a pattern according to which they should prepare financial statements. Yearly accounts are suited to most of the companies. However, this is not a set rule. There is an option of preparing quarterly of semi-annually accounts as well. A company has to have a formula which they should apply regarding preparation of financial accounts. Accounting standards are without a doubt a key to look into. SECP has provided many guidelines that must be adhered to. Certain laws and provisions must also be provided for while preparing financial reports. Some of the key financial statements covered include the balance sheet, the income statement, the statement of retained earnings and the statement of cash flows. There are two types of layout for a balance sheet. A vertical as well as horizontal layout can be considered. Both approaches to the layout are acceptable, and a company can go for one according to their conventional mode of work. The income statement shows the income generated in the period plus the expenses that were paid for. It gives an exact view of the income present with the company or the entity at the end of the period. Accrual basis of accounting has to be applied in which income is to be recognized in income statement when it is received, and expenses are accounted for when they are incurred, not when they are actually paid for. This way a comprehensive income and expenditure statement are prepared.   Net profit or loss is shown at the end. If income were greater than expenses, then there would be a net profit, and if expenses were bigger, then there would be a net loss to be recognized in the income statement. There are two methods of preparation of income statement being used alternatively.  Single-step and multi-step income statements are the two options. You can follow any one of the mentioned approaches for the preparation of the income statement. Income statement relates to a certain period of activity. Retained earnings are affected by profits with the company. Any payments from the profits such as dividends would decrease the balance of retained earnings, and vice versa. Net loss of the company will have a negative impact on retained earnings and profits and will add to the account of retained earnings. At the end, the final figure is calculated by means of addition and deletion of amounts. The statement of retained earnings provide for changes in the retained earnings from period to period. Consolidated financial statements are also prepared which depicts the events that are to occur over a period of time in the future. The statement of shareholder’s equity is another name for the statement of retained earnings. This statement helps the investors and creditors to conclude about the financial position of the entity. A balance sheet as previously discussed also revolves around the accounting equation. Assets are always equal to liabilities+ owner’s equity. The recognition of the asset or a liability in the financial statements is vital. Fair value recognition is the best method to present a true and fair view of the financial transactions. The statement of cash flows provides an insight about the inflows and outflows of the business. Such inflow or outflow is in monetary value and you can have an idea of what amount of cash has gone out of business, and how much cash business has received for a given period. There are three sections of the statements of cash flows, and you must prepare a statement of cash flow accordingly. 1) operating activities, 2) investing activities and 3) financing activities. The order should be the same as mentioned. You can come across net cash received or paid out on operating, investing and financing activities. At the end, you can sum up all three activities to come up with total cash paid in or out for the given period. Non-cash items are accounted for to come to a genuine and realistic amount of cash in or out for a given period. For example, dividends are cash paid out, but these are not expenses to the business. Such accounting is done in case of the statement of cash flows to come acro ss real cash in or out for the period. References Atkinson, Anthony A.  Management Accounting. Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Prentice Hall, 1997. Print. Atrill, Peter, and E. J McLaney.  Financial Accounting For Decision Makers. Harlow, England: Pearson Education, 2013. Print. Atrill, Peter, E. J McLaney, and Peter Atrill.  Management Accounting For Decision Makers. New York: Prentice Hall/Financial Times, 2005. Print. Datar, S. M., Rajan, M. V., Horngren, C. T. (2013).  Managerial Accounting: Decision Making and Motivating Performance. Pearson Higher Ed. Drury, Colin.  Management And Cost Accounting. London: Chapman Hall, 1992. Print. Hansen, Don R, and Maryanne M Mowen.  Cost Management. Mason, Ohio: Thomson/South-Western, 2003. Print. Horngren, Charles T.  Management And Cost Accounting. London: Prentice Hall Europe, 1999. Print.

Become Good at Writing a Five-Paragraph Essay

Become Good at Writing a Five-Paragraph Essay How to Write a Five-Paragraph Essay A five-paragraph essay is considered to be one of the most common writing assignments at schools and colleges. In most cases, teachers provide students with a writing prompt. It is a good formula that gives students the opportunity to develop a topic in the sufficient depth and length. But don`t panic if you are unsure whether you can meet some five-paragraph essay requirements. Just search for essay writing reviews in the Internet to find the custom writing service where you could get the professional assistance. But now let`s learn how to write a five-paragraph essay on the example of such essay topic: Today’s food travels thousands of miles before it reaches customers. Is this a positive or negative trend?   Introduction It is very important to write an effective essay introduction because in this part you reveal the main idea of your paper, provide relevant background information, guide readers and try to grab their attention. You have to open your essay in an engaging way to generate interest in your specific topic. There are many useful strategies for writing introductions that can help you do it successfully. You can ask a question, present a problem, use a startling statistics, address your readers directly or even tell an anecdote. But there are some things you should avoid in your introductory paragraph. Don`t use overworn expressions, don`t apologize and don`t be too obvious.   Example: Nowadays, we do not rely exceptionally on the locally grown food anymore because we have a wonderful opportunity to buy produce from all over the world. While this trend has some obvious advantages to consumers, I would argue that overall transporting food over long distances has some negative sides. The first body paragraph This part of your essay should be dedicated to the most powerful argument. Introduce what your paragraph will be about with a topic sentence. Then introduce your supporting details. Clarify the information you provided with your examples and explain its significance to the argument of your essay. Don`t forget to set up the transition to the next paragraph.    Example: The strongest argument against importing food is environmental. According to some studies, transport and the use of fossil fuels is one of the leading causes of global warming and climate change. This means that if we want to lead a greener lifestyle, we should do our best to minimize transportation. The second body paragraph The second paragraph usually contains the weakest point. Write a topic sentence, explain your argument and present your argument to support it. Make sure that every sentence relates directly to the main idea of the whole paragraph.    Example: Another point that needs to be considered is the impact of transporting food on local farmers and traditional ways of life. Farmers are unable to compete in price with the supermarkets that import cheap and not always high-quality products from other countries. It also has the negative impact on traditional communities that rely on those farms for employment and trade. The third body paragraph Follow the same pattern as the first and second body paragraphs. Don`t forget to include these essential elements: a topic sentence, evidence, explanation, and a concluding sentence.   Example: A further consideration is that food that has travelled across the world is not as healthy as locally grown produce. The simple point is that the further food travels, the less fresh it will be. Therefore, it would be preferable if supermarkets did not transport food from abroad.    Conclusion Your main task in the concluding paragraph is to repeat your argument in the light of everything you have analyzed. You have to make a strong final impression on your audience, stress the importance of your thesis statement and give the essay a sense of completeness.   Example: In conclusion, I believe that the trend for transporting food over long distances is undesirable because it is environmentally unfriendly, threatens local communities and results in less healthy options for consumers. A few examples of five-paragraph essay topics: Should nuclear weapons be outlawed worldwide? Are atheists less moral than theists are? Can online dating replace meeting a person in real life? Does the media create unrealistic expectations of relationships and marriage? Is it okay for parents to monitor teens` Internet use? What effect did human curiosity in relation to our place? Is there too much pressure on teenagers to go to college?

Existentialism and Phenomenology Research Paper

Existentialism and Phenomenology - Research Paper Example    It includes work of many philosophers who are co-related to the concept of the existentialism. These include Kierkegaard, Nietzsche, Heidegger, Jaspers, Sartre and Merleau-Ponty. It also includes the works of the less popular philosophers namely Paul Tillich, Keiji Nishitani, Colin Wilson, de Unamuno, Marcel, de Beauvoir, Hazel Barnes, Martin Buber and Viktor Frankl. And lastly it has the works of those who have the concept of existentialism embedded in their literary genres who are Beckett, Borges, Pinter, Heller, Roth, Turgenev, Dostoyevsky, Hesse, Rilke, Kafka, Camus, Marquez and Miller. This essay will talk about the philosophical beliefs of Nietzsche and Karl Jaspers. Nietzsche was not in favor of immorality and he was not even against morality, he initially thought that life is devoid of any objective meaning, value, or purpose .His basic area of interest was the Judeo-Christian morality. He was in favor was aristocratic and independent master morality. Nietzsche acknowled ged fate and fatalism, and was also in favor of self-realization. He was struggling with Schopenhauer’s glumness. He basically stressed a lot on stylizing our character in order to become what we are, it is important to mould our character in a way which depicts our originality. Nietzsche is popular for his inventions and his one invention which gained a lot of popularity although it just appeared in one book was the â€Å"Ubermensch† which is also a substitute and hateful last man. Ultimately, both the  Ubermensch  and the spiritualized will to Power that he embodies symbolize passion and the love of life. Throughout the book we can see some points which holds importance in the eyes of the philosophers, for Nietzsche of the belief is described as "The greatest recent event- that "God is dead" that the belief in the Christian god has become unbelievable -is already beginning to cast its first shadows over Europe." (Solomon 1974 p 67)  It clearly depicts that the European culture is no longer placing God in the center of thing they are doing , he is saying that the value and the importance of God is decreasing in Europe and that we are cast adrift , even if we live in a world of denial. He later on in the book talks about his reaction to this as "Indeed we philosophers and "free spirits" feel, when we hear the news that "the old god is dead", as if a new dawn shone on us, our heart over flows with gratitude, amazement, premonitions, expectations." He here is saying that with the death of god, Christianity form of anti strength and the way value is created has been eliminated and there are no particular ways of replacing it. Nietzsche in the book also talks about his point of view regarding the consciousness and its affect on men, he says that.†That consciousness does not really belong to mans individual existence but rather to his social or herd nature." (Solomon 1974 p 71)  Here Nietzsche stresses on the point where life holds the b asic value. He talks about the social values and other worldly values; he is denying the existence of other heaven or society without classes. He wrote about the way people should live a life and the decisions they should take regarding their lives and the way they spend their life. His way of leading life was not the traditional one which involved the existence of morals because for him he was not sure about the right and wrong. He

Film analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 1

Film analysis - Essay Example The film is the story of Mildred Pierce, a woman of humble roots who is married to Bert and has two daughters – Veda and Kay. Her husband is a successful real estate entrepreneur with his partner Wally, but ultimately loses his job, so Mildred begins to bake pies and sell them to make money to provide nice things for her daughters. The older daughter Veda is a spoilt brat but Mildred loves her and is determined to provide nice things for her. When her husband disagrees with her and refuses to let her spend money on pampering Veda and spoiling her, Mildred leaves him and is determined to get a job. After a great deal of struggle, she lands a job as a waitress and learns the nuts and bolts of the restaurant business, so that she can pay for Veda’s piano lessons and other vanities. She enters into an agreement with a man named Monty who is from a higher class to buy his house in order to satisfy her daughter’s craving to live a rich lifestyle. She even makes him a p artner in her restaurant business. Everything she does is for her daughter Veda. But as the girl grows up, she turns out to be a spoilt brat who expresses her contempt for her mother’s humble roots and is completely ungrateful for all the sacrifices her mother has made on her behalf. Finally, she even wants to run away with Monty and kills him when he refuses to run away with her. Champoux (1999:206), points out that â€Å"film enhances the learning process in ways unavailable in other media.† The film Mildred Pierce provides several positive images of women however the ultimate objective in the film is to illustrate the destructive effects of such liberation. In this aspect therefore, the film is one that falls into the classic film noir category. Orr (1997) considers two basic approaches to genre theory and describes one that is applicable to the film Mildred Pierce. This approach holds that the genre of a film cannot be defined by its dominant

Time Continues To Fly and Changes Continue to Occur Essay

Time Continues To Fly and Changes Continue to Occur - Essay Example Similarly, in John Updike’s short story A & P, the protagonist Sammy works as a checkout clerk at the supermarket of the same name as the title of the story. He finds his work monotonous, goes on with it robotically until his attention is caught by a group of girls who are clad in swimming costumes. Being a boy of nineteen years, he is, not so surprisingly, immediately attracted to them especially the tallest one who he nicknames Queenie. He watches them closely, almost acting like a stalker. He sees and imagines and wishes. When the manager Lengel tells the group of girls off for coming to A & P dressed in their swimsuits and nothing more, Sammy is indignant on their behalf. Wanting to play the hero and to get their attention, maybe even their number, he resigns on the spot. Lengel tries to reason with him, even brings in his parents’ displeasure at the resignation. Sammy realizes what he has done will bring repercussions but what is done is done and he is willing to f ace the consequences (Updike). Sammy acts the way he does because he had been distracted by a couple of beautiful girls. It is understandable, of course, but giving up his job turns out to be useless since the girls leave before he does and have no idea of what he has done for them. He follows his impulses, is emotional about his decision and loses his job. He is unemployed once again and has no way of earning money. As Lengel reminds him, his parents would be disappointed because of this. Resigning may even seem worth it if he had actually gotten the girl but he had not. He had only ended up making bad decisions out of which he got nothing. They backfired from all angles. This is how life to a teenager seems like. All problems and no successes no matter what they do to achieve whatever they wish. In the story Greasy Lake which is written by the author T. Coraghessan Boyle, he is reminiscing about his years as a â€Å"rebellious punk†. He writes about three boys who think the y are â€Å"cool† because they act like â€Å"bad boys† when; in fact, they still are boys with their own insecurities and are unsure about life. They are nineteen year old young men called Jeff, Digby and the unnamed narrator. These three are on a lookout for adventures and thrill and think that is all to life. They drive around in their mother’s car, drinking, wishing for a change in life but are not exactly excited when their wishes do come true. The three hang out at their spot away from the town, it is dirty with rubbish around it and obviously nothing good can happen there. When they reach the Greasy Lake, they pull a prank but it turns horribly wrong and they do not know what to do. They were aiming to make fun of another friend but they end up pranking someone else completely. A fight breaks out between the three boys and the man who is, in actuality, a â€Å"bad guy† and not just pretending to be one like them. The man hits them and injures them but eventually the three manage to overcome him and hit him with an iron rod which makes him lose conscious (Boyle). After this, the man’s girlfriend comes running out and when the boys find her attractive, they start ripping off her clothes and it seems like they are attempting to rape her but then another car arrives. The occupants of the car start to scream at them so they rush for cover. The narrator tries to hide himself in the swampy water and is disgusted and very frightened when he sees a dead body in front of him. The other cars’

History Of The Epic Of Gilgamesh Philosophy Essay

History Of The Epic Of Gilgamesh Philosophy Essay Humanization responds to a necessity to complement the extremes that converge in the nature of the human being, by which the process of achieving a balance in life can be realized as these extremes shorten its distance and be able to assimilate and associate within the condition of being human. In the epic of Gilgamesh, this is how this complementarity is set between the relationship of Gilgamesh and Enkidu, beings of opposite natures. They will find their human condition under the direct influence that one have over the other. In the vast path they will manage to perform great tasks and adventures, which will further enhance their ties of friendship and loyalty. On one hand, Gilgamesh, King of Uruk, was shown to be a haughty, tyrant and an arrogant character. He is son of Lugulbanda, king of the first dynasty of Uruk and his mother Ninsun, who was a minor goddess. The gods created him with a perfect body. The bigger part of him was made in heaven and the smaller part somewhere on earth. (Jackson 21) The almost divine sublimity of Gilgamesh makes him not be considered human, and in his mind he does not consider the idea of death as a real possibility as for the rest of the human beings. What magnifies his tyranny and arrogance makes him be feared among the people of Uruk. On the other hand, Enkidu, created by Aruru to be the counterpart of Gilgamesh, was born as an animal. He grew up in the woods, raised by nature with a wild personality. He did not know of people and lived with gazelles. Enkidu, the boy who walked on mountains, who eats the food of the beasts and, like the beasts, comes down at will to drink from the watery hole (Jackson 23). Enkidu was seduced by a prostitute named Shamhat and this being his rite of humanization. She let him see what a force a girl can have, and he stayed with her scented bush for seven nights (Jackson 23). The friends he has from on wild will exile him if he presses his person (Jackson 23). Due to this fact, Enkidu starts to build awareness and reason, so he finally acquires the courage to go in search of Gilgamesh. The prostitute said to him Please come with me and be my love at the immaculate domicile and there we will see Gilgamesh, the powerful (Jackson 24). The closer these poles, the greater the possibility is of creating a balance between them. I pray for fortune and for fate to send me such a one that I may have a friend whos as kind and patient as a brother.(Jackson 26). He manages to lose his arrogance and a process of humanization begins that makes him leave behind his tyranny. That is why Gilgamesh forges ties of friendship with Enkidu. Enkidu and Gilgamesh joined in sacred friendship and sealed their solemn bond with a noble kiss. (Jackson 28). Both showing different types of forces complement what they represent and go humanizing constantly to each other. Enkidu worries about how he will die; being as a wild animal when raised in the woods he never had thought about the real meaning that death could have. Moreover, for Gilgamesh, the death of his friend Enkidu marks a turning point in his life. From there one, he achieved assuming his human condition, and therefore mortal. Two systems can be found between the world that is ours, imperfect, and the divine world. The imperfect world is the world of Gilgamesh in which there is suffering. The Divine world where Enkidu comes from is a world where there is no suffering, where there is immortality. The story is based on tragedy as the two protagonists break the rules established by the gods. Aristotle stated that the person who does not dwell within the human limits is either a beast or a God. He defined the limits of the human field with divinity in one end and animal nature in the other. The Gods differ from humans by their immortality, for these beings, death is something impossible. On the other hand, the animals lack the awareness of death and it is something unthinkable. Against these impossible and unthinkable aspects man is aware of his death. This awareness is what marks the limit of the human, the divine and the animal. Taking it to the case of Gilgamesh, believed that being a demigod he was immortal. For him it was impossible, but to witness the death of his friend Enkidu. He realizes death and led him to consider the subject of death and above all to fear it. For Enkidu, being in a primitive and animal state he was not aware of death. His state of irrationality was not able to understand that one day he will die. The death of Enkidu is the destination to which he must return, because he is the god of the underworld. His destiny was to return to the chaos. On the death of Enkidu, Gilgamesh does not support the idea of being without his beloved friend and much less the idea of dying, but failing in his attempts to attain immortality, accepts resigned and becomes a wise man and returned to his life of ruling in Uruk. Gilgamesh undertake a tireless search to achieve immortality; in the same way as other mortal have done it, the distant Utnapishtim found it through the gods. Ive come to ask directions to Utnapishtim, who lives so free beyond deaths deep, deep lake. Where can he be?(Jackson 52). During his voyage, disappointment and discouragement take over him and makes him a man consumed by sadness. God, has your heart forgotten me? (Jackson 61). The characters are relatively free because when they go to some of their adventures, specifically when hunting Humbaba, is it totally their decision to let the monster live or kill him. The uncertainty and fear they had to face when fighting Humbaba against his strength and armor. Even with the protection of the god Shamash, weapons, intelligence and physical power there was no guarantee that they came out victorious in the battle. Though Shamash intervened for us, saying we had slain Humbaba and the bull with his consent (Jackson 39). At the end when the snake steals the plant of youth, it was not a plan of the gods but simply an event of bad fortune. Gilgamesh is the representation of the essence of the man, since it has strengths, fears, ambitions and flaws that every human being has. During the story, powerful emotions, such as love that Gilgamesh and Enkidu felt in their friendship, the pain of a loss in the hands of death, and the revenge of the gods to see the glorious tasks of the two friends. I greatly love my friend who was always there for me. I loved Enkidu who was always there for me.(Jackson 50) The desperation of Gilgamesh to reach immortality, which for him was something unattainable, and the fear of death can also be noticed. Finally the comfort that feels Gilgamesh arriving at his beloved city understanding the issues that have been big concerns in the history of human evolution, these being the meaning of life, the fear of death, and the search for immortality. The instincts of Gilgamesh and Enkidu lead us to a state of balance between the natural and the divine. This state can be found between the supreme and the animal and every human being has it. Gilgamesh lowers his attitudes of demigod and tyrant, becoming a being fearful, passionate, and filled with human feelings. Furthermore, Enkidu goes from an irrational position to a rational and emotional one. The two characters need each other, because they would never have reached the stage of humanization without the complementation of both.

Inventing Your Own Technology :: Writing Nature Writers Education Essays

Inventing Your Own Technology When college students are asked to write a term paper or an essay they can either get out their pen/pencil and paper or boot up their computer and write/type away. I never realized what a convenience it is to be able to have these simple an complex technologies at my fingertips until I took Writing, Style and Technology. That was when my paper writing philosophy was broken. My teacher gave us a plot twist on our fist writing assignment like â€Å"boys vs. girls† on Survivor. I had to â€Å"write† about twenty words without using a pen, pencil, paper or computer. Instead I as required to use only â€Å"natural† materials in the environment. When I first heard of the project I had a number of ideas running through my head. Could I use food to write on or with? Could I carve into rock or wood? I went to work the next day and asked some coworkers for ideas and heard pretty much the same responses. Besides them saying this is the weirdest assignment they have ever heard of, I got â€Å"use your blood†, which I quickly explained that blood was not an option because our teacher had outlawed it. Then their ideas stopped and I was on my own. I then decided I would use the bark off some logs in our backyard. My problem was that I could not get a piece big enough to write on. My last resort was to cut down the tree in the back yard and get a piece of wood from it. My husband was totally against that idea and said there had to be a happy medium somewhere. So I decided that I would use some lumber we have in the garage for household projects as my new ‘paper.’ Now I had to come up with somethi ng to write with. I decided to burn a stick and use the ash as my new pencil. I wrote down my ‘Old West Chores’. On it I have. Milk the cow Gather eggs Gather wood Hunt dinner Clean outhouse Plow fields Clean stables Go to general store There are already a number of problems with my project.

The Life, Times, and Poetry of Federico Garcia Lorca

English 272 7 March 2012 The Life, Times, and Poetry of Federico Garcia Lorca It would be safe to say that Federico Garcia Lorca was one of Spain’s most highly touted authors. His poetry is marked by brilliance, originality, and dramatic flair; and his plays are among the best examples of twentieth century poetic drama. Lorca, the preferred name of Federico, was born in Fuente Vaqueros, a village near Granada, on June 5, 1898. His parents were Don Federico Garcia, a respected and prosperous landowner, and Vicenta Lorca.Lorca claims he received his intelligence and artistic inclinations from his mother, who was very influential in his secular upbringing. Lorca and his family moved to Granada in 1909, and this is where Lorca attended school and eventually graduated from in 1914 (Bourgoin and Byers). Lorca attended the University of Granada for a time, and then traveled to Madrid in 1919 to enter the famous Residencia de Estudiantes to continue his university work. The Residencia , or living quarters, was a center of liberal activity in generally conservative Spain.The metropolitan Madrid suited the young Lorca more so than provincial Granada, and he soon joined radical young groups of students. These groups of young students explored novel ideas and spent much of their time in the cafes of Madrid. In 1921, Lorca met Salvador Dali, also a student at the time and the two formed a personal and artistic attachment to one another. He stayed in the Residencia, except for his summers, until 1928, without ever choosing a course of study (Bourgoin and Byers).Lorca’s first published work, Impresiones y paisajes (Impressions and Landscapes), published in 1918, describes an Andalusian trip taken earlier that year. In the early 1920s, Lorca began writing poems for what would be his first important book, Canciones (Songs), which was published in 1927. Canciones reveals two strong influences on Lorca’s poetic formation: the traditional and the vanguard, call ed ultraism in Spain. He utilized the ballad, Andalusian themes, and other popular forms from the traditional style.From the vanguard, he developed the tendency toward novel and surprising metaphors, and he developed a syntax without normal connecting and relating words. In 1928, in intense personal crisis and feverish literary activity, he published Romancero Gitano (Gypsy Ballads), which gained him his international reputation. He then moved to New York in 1929 because he was suffering from serious emotional problems due to his advances on Dali were rejected. He settled into a dormitory at Columbia University where he wrote Poeta en Nueva York (Poet in New York), a book of poems so revolutionary he did not dare publish them during his lifetime.Along with his poetry, he penned many plays during his short life. In 1936, at the beginning of the Spanish Civil War, Lorca went home to Granada. While in Granada, he was taken into custody by the nationalist forces controlling the town, pe rhaps because of his personal connections, or because of his known sympathies for the Republican cause. Lorca was executed by firing squad, on the morning of August 9, 1936, ending a life of brilliance (Bourgoin, Byers). Poet in New York is one of Lorca’s most notable works.Poet in New York was written during Lorca’s ten month stent in New York City, which was supposed to be spent studying English at Columbia University. Poet in New York is divided into ten sections which correspond with five alternative moments of spiritual experiences. In section one, â€Å"Poems of Solitude at Columbia University,† Lorca is expressing his loneliness as he is lost in a strange world. In sections two and three, â€Å"The Negroes† and â€Å"Streets and Dreams† respectively, pain, spiritual vacuity and primitive passion are emanated.In sections four and five form a sort of pastoral pair and chronologically do not correspond to the actual experiences of Lorca. In sec tion six, a becalmed tone persists, but death is introduced through many subdued allusions. In section seven he refers to New York City and denounces the senseless massacre of a civilization that has destroyed life with its materialism. In section eight, Lorca expresses how there has been a betrayal of Christianity and mixes it with a prophetic vision of human slavery and war. The final two sections simply address the end of his voyage and his bright awakening.Poet in New York is full of emotion, new adventures, and awakening (Rio). Lorca penned works in what was the Modernist era and later in New York, he was slightly influenced by America’s Harlem Renaissance. It can be said that Lorca’s Modernism is somewhat different from other author’s because Lorca never traveled to Paris where many modernist authors congregated. During the 1920s, literature changed drastically after the end of World War One. Lorca rooted much of his poetry in a dreamlike state which was r etained in Poet in New York (Rogow).A loss of innocence was experienced in most poems penned by Lorca during this time and specifically in Poet in New York. Angel de Rio states, â€Å"One should not forget that Poet in New York is above all lyrical poetry of high order—poetry made, perhaps, of a different stuff from that most commonly found in the rest of Lorca’s work† (Rio). Also attesting to this loss of innocence is Virginia Higginbotham who states, â€Å"Poet in New York is the other of Lorca’s major lyric works that does not express his comic spirit† (Higginbotham).Signs of the Harlem Renaissance in his work â€Å"The Negroes,† which is a poem inside Poet in New York. In an essay by Edward Hirsch, the author states, â€Å"Lorca was deeply empathetic with the black life and announced that he ‘wanted to write the poem of the black race in North America’† (Hirsch). Poet in New York remains relevant to Lorca’s era throughout his and his era’s changes. Lorca, even throughout his travels abroad, always returned to his native land for poetical strength, inspiration, and setting. Even though he did not return in person most times, he did return in imagination, memory, and dreams.However, a 1936 return to Granada, the place he loved the most, would ultimately cause his death. Roy Campbell states in an essay about Lorca, â€Å"The cities of Granada, Cordoba, and Sevilla, the three capital cities of Andalusia, always recur in that order in the Poems of Lorca† (Campbell). Occurring most frequently in his works is Grenada, followed by Cordoba and then Sevilla. Granada and Cordoba share a sort of nostalgic, melancholy, and shadowy feel to which Lorca was greatly attracted. The majority of his poems and plays are set in one of the three towns from above.In Impressions and Landscapes, Lorca falls back on memories of an earlier trip through the Andalusian countryside. Lorca also had an obse ssion with death, which is apparent in most of his poems and plays. Talking of Lorca’s early works, Book of Poems and Gypsy Ballads, John Petrakis states, â€Å"These early poems reflected Lorca's inherent love of nature, along with his lifelong obsession with death. For him, gypsies were tragic if romantic figures doomed to die young as a result of their free spirits† (Petrakis).These gypsies is especially ironic since Lorca’s gypsies died young as he did, making it seem as if he paralleled his gypsies with himself. This excerpt from Blood Wedding, called â€Å"Lullaby,† exemplifies his obsession with death in later works. â€Å"Down he went to the river, Oh, down he went down! And his blood was running. Oh, more than the water. † Most of Lorca’s works were not totally morbid throughout the work but almost always ended with the death of the speaker or the subject of the poem or play. Works CitedBourgoin, Suzzanne, and Paula Byers. â€Å"Fe derico Garcia Lorca. †Ã‚  Encyclopedia of World Biography. 2nd ed. Vol. 9. Detroit: Gale Research, 2000. Print. Campbell, Roy. Lorca: An Appreciation of His Poetry. World Literature Criticism, Vol. 2. Ed. James Draper. Detroit: Gale Research. 1992. 1346-1349. Print. Higginbotham, Virginia. †The Comic Spirit of Federico Garcia Lorca. † Poetry Criticism, Vol. 3. Ed. Robyn Young. Detroit: Gale Research. 1991. 147-149. Print. Hirsch, Edward. â€Å"Poet in the New World. † Poetry Criticism, Vol. . Ed. Robyn Young. Detroit: Gale Research. 1991. 149-151. Print. Petrakis, John. â€Å"`Garcia Lorca' Almost Ignores The Poet's Work. †Ã‚  Chicago Tribune  [Chicago] 12 September 1997, Entertainment. Print. Rio, Angel de. â€Å"An Introduction to Poet in New York. † Poetry Criticism, Vol. 3. Ed. Robyn Young. Detroit: Gale Research. 1991. 137-144. Print. Rogow, Zack. â€Å"Lorca's Local Modernism. †Ã‚  Poetry Flash. Web. 10 Mar 2012. ;http://poetryfl ash. org/archive/? s=features;p=ROGOW-Lorcas_Local_Modernism;.

Counting and Accounting

Counting and Accounting Counting and Accounting Counting and Accounting By Mark Nichol This post lists and describes words deriving from the Latin verb computare, meaning â€Å"sum up,† that, unlike computer and the like, do not closely follow the original spelling. Count derives its diversion from the spelling of computare from its journey to English through Old French, which spelled the verb conter. To count is to add up (â€Å"Count the money†), consider (â€Å"Count yourself lucky you didn’t get hurt†), or record (â€Å"Count me in†). It also means â€Å"depend on,† â€Å"deserve to be considered,† or â€Å"have significance.† A count is a sum, while someone who adds numbers, or a coinlike object used to keep track of numbers, is a counter. (â€Å"Bean counter,† from the notion of using beans for this purpose, is a slightly derogatory term for someone who monitors finances.) That word also described a table at which a moneylender did business and, by extension, came to refer to any similar raised structure in a place of business and, later, in any building, including a house. (Countertop refers to the surface of the counter itself.) Counting is the act of adding up numbers or of marking a sequence of numerals from smaller to larger; however, as a verb, the word pertains to relying on someone or something, as in â€Å"I was counting on you to be there.† The largely obsolete term countinghouse refers to a place used for doing and keeping track of business. â€Å"Counting frame† and â€Å"counting rail† are synonyms for abacus, describing a device using beads strung on wires as an analog calculator. A counting glass, meanwhile, is a magnifying glass used to count threads per inch in fabrics. Count also, in a legal sense, came to pertain to the charges in an indictment for crimes, and in athletics, it describes the ten-second period a fallen boxer is given to resume standing (hence the expression â€Å"down for the count†) and the number of strikes and balls a baseball batter is allowed. (A full count is when the batter has used up the allotted two strikes and three balls, after which the player must hit the ball, or walks to first base on the fourth ball thrown, or is struck out.) The terms of nobility count and countess (and viscount and viscountess) are not related; they derive from the Latin term comitem, meaning â€Å"companion.† Nor is country, which stems from the Latin adjective contra, meaning â€Å"against.† This is also the source of the prefix counter-, seen in words such as counteract, counterfeit, and counterpart. Similarly, countenance is not related; it comes from the Latin verb continere, meaning â€Å"hold together.† Something that can be counted is countable, and the antonym is uncountable. These terms, in reference to words, describe plural nouns that, respectively, do or do not refer to groups of things that can be added up. (For example, cars is a countable noun; but traffic is not.) Countless means â€Å"too numerous to be counted†; unlike its synonym infinite, it has no direct antonym. A countdown is a calling out of numbers, usually from ten to zero or from three to â€Å"go,† to mark the time before something occurs, such as a spacecraft launch or the beginning of a race. A discount is a reduction in price, and to discount is to reduce in price, though the verb also refers to diminishing the significance of a statement. A miscount is an erroneous calculation, and a recount is a calculation that is repeated to confirm that the original calculation is correct; recount also means â€Å"describe an occurrence.† To account is to add up, and an account is an adding up or a description of an incident. Formally, the word describes a record or a statement, or an arrangement with an advertising, banking, or credit business (or an organization that provides internet or email access) or the client or customer with whom a company has such an arrangement. Account also refers to value or esteem, as in â€Å"That’s not of any account to me† (also seen in the informal term â€Å"no-account,† referring to a worthless person), to advantage, as in â€Å"She used her skills to good account,† and to consideration, as in â€Å"I’ll have to take that into account†; it also applies to keeping track of something. The verb account means â€Å"analyze† or â€Å"consider† or refers to justifying, being a significant factor, or causing something. Accounting is the practice or profession of monitoring finances, and one who does so as a career is an accountant; accountability has the more general definition of â€Å"the quality of being able to answer for one’s responsibilities†; the adjective is accountable. The antonym of that word, unaccountable, has two senses- not only â€Å"unresponsible† but also â€Å"inexplicable† or â€Å"strange.† A perhaps unexpected member of the computare family is raconteur, adopted from the same French word and meaning â€Å"teller of anecdotes.† Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Vocabulary category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:10 Grammar Mistakes You Should Avoid"Wracking" or "Racking" Your Brain?Plurals of Proper Names

Differences between groups and teams

Differences between groups and teams Many organizations comprise of both groups and teams as part of workplace dynamics. A group consists of a number of individuals assembled together with a unifying objective of attaining a certain goal (Katzenbach Smith, 1993, p. 1).Advertising We will write a custom assessment sample on Differences between groups and teams specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More On the other hand, a team is a group of people which differs from the group in terms of design features and characteristics. (Armstrong, 2010, p. 1). Most organization managers use these two tools to distinguish matters relating to delegation, roles and responsibilities. Teams and groups differ in a number of aspects: Age Usually, teams have a relatively small number of people while a group comprises of a bigger number. According to Katzenbach Smith (1993, p. 1), a team cannot be naturally big and therefore, the definable membership number is 12 persons at maximum and 2 at minimum. Groups consist of more than 12 persons. Pool of Skills A team pools together complementary but varying skills that could not be done on an individual level (Katzenbach Smith, 1993, p. 1). The different skills, knowledge, perspectives and strengths of each member in the team are identified and utilized. On the other hand, group members usually have an array of similar knowledge and skills in a certain field such as marketing. Roles and Responsibilities Team members are very flexible while performing their tasks in that they have an open platform that allows them to contribute in various aspects of duties and responsibilities. Roles and tasks keep on changing depending on the expertise and experience pertinent to the work being performed. Group members are assigned roles and tasks that do not change hence making them rigid. Relationships Members of a team normally have close relationships since their interaction is fairly open, more relaxed and less formal. Group members are conform ed to professional and laid down company ethical guidelines. This brings about strict professional interactions among members. Performance Goals and Objectives Team members usually share a common task which is of a limited scope and has clear defined objectives and timelines for which every member is individually and collectively accountable (Robbins and Judge, 2009). In a group, the members work towards a greater objective such as a mission statement for the organization which is not specific on timelines.Advertising Looking for assessment on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Approach to the Purpose A sense of shared purpose is a main objective which is guided by the team’s mission. The members identify what they have to achieve and then set the norms and values to guide them through their assignment and tasks. Groups work in line with the rules, norms, values and guidelines already set by the organization and cannot alter them. Accountability The outcome of team members is as a result of collective effort. In a group, the contribution of each member is what matters at the outcome level. (Armstrong, 2010, p.1). Members of a group are individually accountable whereas team members help each other out in accomplishing the purpose for which they joined the group. Synergy This is a term that is consistently and often used by team leaders. It conforms to the collective effort and combination of team members’ skills to yield greater results as opposed to individual efforts. Group members, on the other hand, have already set roles and hence they have no platform to perform other tasks. Leadership and Hierarchical Structures In a team, the members share and take turns in leadership positions. Team managers in a team are referred to as team leaders. This helps in performance because each task requires certain skills thereby giving a member who is most experienced and hol ds quality expertise in the field, the responsibility to spear-head the task. This assists in growth of members, both socially and professionally, since it gives room for each member to continue developing and sharpening their presentation and communication skills. In a work group, a leader is regarded as the most powerful with the responsibility of directing activities, assigning tasks, establishing schedules and monitoring the quality and contributions of each member of the group. This limits the other members’ room for development of leadership skills. Workplace diversity The diversity contained within teams and groups in any organization represents a pool of human resources and capability of the organization. Workplace diversity presents a platform of creating effective and dynamic teams for particular projects (Armstrong, 2010, p.1). Teams create room for brainstorming, creativity and innovation coupled with collaborative commitment, result orientation and cooperation wh ich are inherent in groups’ results to the development of ideas and solutions. This means that team dynamics are essential to any organization’s productivity. On the other hand, organizational culture and philosophies contribute a great length to the team dynamics.Advertising We will write a custom assessment sample on Differences between groups and teams specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More An organization that recognizes the knowledge and potential of its employees stands a better chance of creating a strong team for any given project. Organizational management that seeks to know the diversity and styles of work habits (Katzenbach Smith, 1993, p. 1) coupled with similarity of values, extensive skill and experiences of its employees, has additional advantage of creating an efficient team. In conclusion, any organizational culture in any working environment always has an impact to its success or failure. This, therefore, r epresents a direct intersection of groups and neither teams in any organization in that neither group nor team can work exclusively in any successful organization. Reference List Armstrong, T. (June 18, 2010). Teams in the Workplace. Helium. Web. Katzenbach, J. Smith, D. (1993). Team Tactics: The Critical Difference between Groups and Teams. Harper Business. Retrieved from excellerate.co.nz/ Robbins, S. P. and Judge, T.A. (2009). Organizational behavior: understanding work teams. (13th edition). Prentice Hall.

Writer's choice Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 6

Writer's choice - Essay Example To her, the 6-year old protagonist is a symbol of the racially discriminated, belonging to the weaker sex and ultimately representing those who are unable to fight for their basic rights. She is the epitome of the Black race, considered to be survivors because they are rough and tough. Similarly, Henry Giroux uses the same approach to call the attention of his readers to see what the images after Katrina really meant. Racism, feminism and violence may be the thesis of Hook’s argument but Giroux shifts from racism to specifically point out the social issue on class, where the poor are involved. Katrina may be just a story of disaster to many people but to the second writer, it is a calamity that exposed the naked truth about how the poor are disregarded in America. During Katrina, decaying bodies of different colors including Whites, males and females, young and old; were left alone for several days. Giroux mentions that this shows how the poor are not given much attention; they were not the priority of the government. It may not be necessary to mention but perhaps, if only the cadavers will not become threats to the health of people and the political status of officials, they would have been totally

Globalization for the Arab Countries Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

Globalization for the Arab Countries - Essay Example Then in 1973, "King Faisal of Saudi Arabia cuts off his country's oil exports to the United States, triggering an oil crisis, long lines at the gas pumps and a recession." (Newton, p 53) Globalization is typically defined as a shift from internal local human societies (including financial, politics and religions) to linking distant communities of people and levels of industry, expanding them across regions and continents - in other words removing boundaries from the world. Globalization can reduce the deficiencies of third world countries with technological advances and with equal allocation of resources. An advantage to globalization is the lowering of trade barriers, for example, the reduction of export tariffs to the developing countries charged by industrialized nations. The lowering of the trade barriers then allow the developing countries to also move towards industrialization with the realized gains. Globalization is also said to liberalize countries with less than democratic political processes, for example, the member countries of the Gulf Cooperation Council. Organization according to the theory of globalization One might argue that the GCC is a regional rather than a global organization, but they formed together because of globalization. They wish to base their common goal on the creed of Islam, believing they have a common destiny. However, it is notable that Yemen, Jordan, Iraq and Iran are not included in the regional organization. Saudi Arabia was the primary in setting up the Gulf Cooperation Council in 1981. Other members are Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar and the United Arab Emirates (UAE). The Gulf Cooperation Council aims to coordinate resistance to outside intervention in the Gulf. Progress towards economic integration has been slow during the 1980s economic downturn in the region. The presidency of the Gulf Cooperation Council rotates yearly among members. Council headquarters are in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. The Gulf Cooperation Council was initially formed in response to the out break of the Iran-Iraq war. ("Gulf Cooperation Council - GCC.") During that time and after the 1973 Oil Em bargoes it has been estimated that the population of the GCC is about 35 percent expatriates from the surrounding countries. (IOM, LAS 2004). The practice of globalization theory will lead countries to gain of knowledge even if the theory turns out wrong for them. It can also be used to rule out non-working solutions to diagnose and treat economic events. Liberalism of culture, religion, language by GCC Liberalism ('liberate') is opening up the local cultures, religions and languages (internal human societies) to compatibility with global cultures, religions and languages (distant across regions and even continents). In fact, one might say that liberalism wants to synthesize all of the local areas of

The Issue of Leadership in Christianity Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 1

The Issue of Leadership in Christianity - Essay Example Leadership and vision in Christianity is consistent with this view and comprised of many secular beliefs relative to leadership components including understanding effective communications and the ability to persuasively to motivate. In essence, it’s the capability to lead organizations and individuals, to accomplish specific goals and objectives. As spiritual restorationism became a reality, the concept is clear that early Church leaders formed the basis of diverse protestant denominations different from what many may believe today were the original teachings of Jesus Christ. To get a sense of the differentiation of dissenting groups, several models have been reviewed during the course of this study including the belief that the Pope was Christ’s vicar, the Episcopal view (bishops as leaders), the Presbyterians who lead through â€Å"elders† of the congregation, the Congregationalist who make up rules unique to individual congregations, and The Evangelicals who are open about salvation even without church structure. As a result of these differing views, ultimately the various groups separated themselves from other each other, although in some cases this was over relatively small theological issues. Often differentiation was memorialized in confessionals composed as a roadmap for followers, which outlined the belief system and the code believers should follow. Confessionals were often fairly similar because they were based on the same historical tenants and basic religious beliefs. There is a tremendous amount of historical information associated with these unique groups, and it’s interesting to look at the similarities and differences. As a component of this review two major factions, the Episcopal and the Presbyterian factions, were selected from the list selected to compare and contrast relative to leadership style and structure. The Episcopal religion is based on a leadership system

Cbs Tells Sodastream to Revise Brand-Bashing Super Bowl Essay Example for Free

Cbs Tells Sodastream to Revise Brand-Bashing Super Bowl Essay Every year, the Super Bowl attracts some of the best and most high-priced advertising in the world. But it also lures a horde of publicity-seekers claiming their commercials have been censored or rejected by the host network. In nearly all cases, the complaining marketers never really had a shot at the Super Bowl, thanks to shoddy production values, truly objectionable content and, more often than not, the inability to pony up more than $3 million for an ad. And its a common occurrence for the network to ask event sponsors to tweak or edit the content for a variety of reasons (which also can yield a PR bonanza if a sponsor cries foul just ask serial offender GoDaddy. com). But SodaStream, a mainstream advertiser that some time ago purchased a spot in the games fourth quarter, said this wasnt a PR gambit. So whats the issue? The content of its planned commercial seemed to have concerned CBS because it was a direct hit at two other Super Bowl sponsors and heavy network TV advertisers: Coke and Pepsi SodaStream, which sells home soda-making machines, has already run afoul of authorities in the U.K. for a Bogusky-crafted spot indicating its product is more environmentally friendly than established sodas; the spot shows branded bottles and cans of soft drinks exploding into thin air. For the Super Bowl, it hoped to up the ante with a spot depicting truck drivers clad in clothing with Coca-Cola and Pepsi marks on them, according to Ilan Nacasch, SodaStreams chief marketing officer. We really tried to comply with the standards set by CBS, he said. At the same time, he added, We were taking it to a new level, and thats the level where they apparently judged to be going too far. Interestingly enough, Pepsi has scored big points with viewers over the years by showing Super Bowl ads with Coke deliverymen abandoning their employer wholesale for a sip of a Pepsi drink. Of course, Pepsi (and, for that matter, Coke) buys multiple ads in the Super Bowl each year, as well as spends millions of dollars on other broadcast-TV advertising. Another Super Bowl sponsor, Anheuser-Busch InBev with Pepsi this year for in-store displays and promotions. A CBS spokeswoman said network executives declined to comment. Bummed, Mr. Bogusky, famous for his work at CPB still in the game with an older spot we tweaked.